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Heat control of diode vs driver?

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I am building a laser maze and have ordered a variety of lasers from 5mW to 20mW on ebay. I want to standardize them but am trying to find the most economical one that keeps a good quality beam after a few mirror bounces.

I have ordered a few where the driver is a circuit that hangs out the back quite a bit, like this one:

INDUSTRIAL/LAB 532nm 10mW 5VDC Green Laser DOT Diode Module | eBay

That one worked great till it got hot while I was setting it up ~10 minutes continuous use. Now it is pretty dim, and gets dimmer over time. I am not sure if I damaged the diode, or the driver.

I have a metal lathe and can make some heat sink housings for the laser, but it seemed like most of the heat was from the driver, so maybe I should focus on that instead, but I am not sure why they would have put heat shrink tubing over the driver if it needed so much heat dissipation.

I am using a raspberry pi with a 16 relay setup to turn the lasers on and off and considered using a single driver before the relay and just getting a bunch of bare diodes without drivers and building my own housings with heat sinks, but if the major heat is generated by the driver, then I wouldn't have to worry about cooling the diode as much as cooling the one driver back at the control center.

I do realize that if I setup 8 lasers in parallel and start turning them off one by one it would raise the power sent to the rest, so maybe I could adjust the driver output using the raspberry pi using something like this: 0- 2100mA Adjustable Constant Current Laser Diode Driver 12V input | eBay and control it with the raspberry pi.

So I guess the big questions I have are:
  1. in the 5-20mW range, which needs cooling most, diode or driver?
  2. Which is most likely to fail first?
  3. Ok to group the lasers on one driver?
  4. Which is most likely to fail first?


I also picked up this 50 pack: 50PCS 650nm 5mW Laser Red Dot Module red laser sight laser diode laser pointer | eBay

I found the failure rate to be acceptable where about 20% of them have horrible focus, and they seem to be able to be left on for hours without any problems, but they aren't as bright as I would like, and I would love to switch to green from a visibility standpoint, but from a cost perspective, until I get all this worked out and find how to reduce my failures I will stick to the reds :)

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